Archive

If you find yourself wondering what happened when, look no further than the Crop Report Archive. We’ve compiled past reports, listing the most recent first. You can search by Region, Month, or Reporter to find information.

Region 2 | September 9, 2025 | Knox

Brandon Hall
bhall@westcentralfs.com

Caption: I’ve been hearing there are not many four-bean pods this season. I was fortunate to service a field that had an abundance of them. From pod counts and the number of nodes on the plants 🌱, I anticipate a bountiful bean harvest!
Caption: Evaluating corn and bean variety plots has been where I have spent most of my time. This is the time of year when we can learn a lot about the season we’ve been given and the decisions we’ve made, as well as each variety’s ability to grow under the conditions and circumstances provided.
Caption: On Sunday, our small community hosted the 14th annual Ag Day Festival. It was an amazing day full of fun, fellowship, and agricultural activities for all ages—a great way to kick off fall and harvest!
SYNOPSIS

Over the past few weeks, weather conditions have been fairly dry—so much so that many were hopeful for a shower or two to help finish grain fill. Thankfully, our territory caught a few nice rains, ranging from ¼ inch to 1 inch. Temperatures went from unbearably hot to super comfortable and fall-like, which has been a blessing after a long, abnormally warm spell.

In my opinion, as I’ve revisited corn fields after pollination, the ears have filled very nicely, leaving me anxious for harvest to begin. Last week, most of our cattle producers who chop silage put theirs up. A few growers have also started harvesting their early-maturing varieties, like 106–108-day corn, with moistures as low as 24–25%. Many of the hand-shelled moisture tests I’ve taken have been in the 28–36% range, so we may be a week or so away from broader harvest. I anticipate many more starting next week for sure.

As for soybeans, they are starting to change—and seem to change by the day. Early last week, we flew on the majority of our cover crop mixes that will be used for grazing this fall and into the spring. More planes will be rolling tomorrow, spreading rye and radish mixes over corn going to soybeans.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES CURRENT CONDITIONS IN THIS COUNTY?
Mildly Dry (soil is drier than normal, plant growth may have slowed)
IF CONDITIONS ARE ON THE DRY END, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING US DROUGHT MONITOR CATEGORIES BEST FIT CURRENT CONDITIONS
Near Normal (Dnada)
WEATHER

Weather has went from abnormally hot to comfortably cold (fall like).

PRECIPITATION

We have received 2-3 nice rains in our territory, but variable in amounts. Anywhere from 1/2 in. – 2 inches.

FIELD/SOIL CONDITIONS

Soil is dry on the surface but has good moisture within top 2 inches from recent rains.

FIELD ACTIVITIES

Crop is changing quickly and I anticipate with forecast of hot temperatures this week that it could speed up the progress.

SOYBEAN GROWTH STAGE

Soybeans are turning by the day as they continue to mature. Some areas are completely done due to SDS and other diseases coming in over the past month.

CORN GROWTH STAGE

Corn has been tested and riddled with what seems like every common leaf disease possible—gray leaf spot, northern corn leaf blight, tar spot, southern rust—you name it, it’s out there. Some varieties have handled it better than others genetically, but in my opinion, those who sprayed fungicides will be glad they did. The difference is clear in treated vs. untreated fields, as well as between one-pass and two-pass programs. We’ll learn a lot from the yield monitors about which approach was the right call. Stay tuned.

WHEAT GROWTH STAGE

No activity.

INSECTS

Seeing a few insects, but nothing concerning. Aphids did run their course but late enough to not make too big of a splash.

WEEDS

Edges of soybean field are showing signs of late emerging weeds like cocklebur, bur cucumber and our nemesis, waterhemp!

DISEASES

Corn- Grayleaf spot, NCLB, Tarspot and Southern Rust are the worst in our territory.

COVER CROP INSIGHTS

Cover crops are currently being seeded aerially. Some have been on for 2-3 weeks that are seeded for grazing purposes.