Crop Report

Region 2 | May 8, 2026 | Knox

Brandon Hall
bhall@westcentralfs.com

Caption: Monday’s storm painted a beautiful picture, but it also brought concern to our region with the more severe weather that came with it.
Caption: Here I am working with Williamsfield FFA students as we planted soybeans in their experimental test plot. This year, the plot is set up to show several different cropping systems in soybeans, such as double-crop after wheat, relay intercropping and conventional practices, respectively. We are excited to show the students and the community these cropping system tests.
Caption: This picture shows the relay intercropping trial that we are doing in the Williamsfield FFA plot. This was planting soybeans after we had made strips to plant into the growing wheat.
SYNOPSIS

We are noticing a trend in weather with rain patterns at the beginning of the week, suspending fieldwork for many farmers until typically late Wednesday or early Thursday due to cold, overcast weather conditions following the rain events. Weather continues to be an issue, with cooler temperatures in the 30s at night and frost as we wake up in the morning. This slows the pace for everyone as we wait for the sun to shine and temperatures to climb to get field activity rolling in the mornings. The struggle to get soil conditions near optimal continues as farmers try to finish planting season and we try to finish pre-herbicide applications. With more rainfall in the forecast next week, we may see the same trends again. Many conversations focus on the weather and what the right thing to do is with current forecasts. Many are getting anxious, but we reflect on the past few years and how great the conditions have been in our territory.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES CURRENT CONDITIONS IN THIS COUNTY?
Near Normal
IF CONDITIONS ARE ON THE DRY END, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING US DROUGHT MONITOR CATEGORIES BEST FIT CURRENT CONDITIONS
Near Normal (Dnada)
WEATHER

This week, temperatures continue to stay between 50 and 60 degrees as daytime highs, with nights dropping into the 30s and frost many mornings this week. Cold and gloomy for the most part!

PRECIPITATION

Precipitation ranged from 0.2 to 1.2 inches across our region Monday night. Scattered storms throughout our area brought around 1 to 2 tenths of an inch Thursday afternoon and through the evening. Pop-up showers have been a challenge this week after field conditions were fit enough to get back at it.

FIELD/SOIL CONDITIONS

Field and soil conditions started this week wet and sticky. Soils are cold and have some farmers concerned about crop conditions. This also presents hesitation to continue planting. Throughout the week, the soil has slowly improved. With colder temperatures and cloudy days, it has been challenging to reach optimal conditions for any fieldwork.

FIELD ACTIVITIES

Field activities were halted at the beginning of the week. Late- to midweek spray applications continued, and some planting picked back up Friday.

SOYBEAN GROWTH STAGE

VE to VC hits the majority of our soybeans. Some have not emerged yet, and some that were planted in early April are just a bit bigger but don’t look great. Conversations about replanting have been had in some cases. The soybeans in our on-farm Sulfur 2.0 trial that were planted April 25 are emerging this week.

CORN GROWTH STAGE

Corn is starting to emerge this week in many fields. There are some fields planted early that have corn in the V2 stage. All corn has a yellow look to it due to the weather and soil conditions it has been dealt.

WHEAT GROWTH STAGE

Wheat is 12 to 16 inches tall, while growth and development have started to slow down with the cold, rainy weather from the past few weeks.

WEEDS

Winter annuals are hanging on, but we are starting to see those dreaded baby waterhemp plants emerge.

COVER CROP INSIGHTS

Most, if not all, cover crops in our region have been terminated and are crispy. Termination was extra slow this year with the weather we have been experiencing.

OTHER

Huge shoutout to the Knoxville FFA Land Use team for placing fifth overall at the National Land Use and Range Judging Contest in El Reno this week! Claire Johnson placed fifth overall individually, and Gavyn Stevens placed 18th overall individually in the contest. They proudly represented Illinois and were the only Midwest team in the top 20 out of 102 teams in the contest!!